CA1281237C - Floor structure - Google Patents
Floor structureInfo
- Publication number
- CA1281237C CA1281237C CA000529593A CA529593A CA1281237C CA 1281237 C CA1281237 C CA 1281237C CA 000529593 A CA000529593 A CA 000529593A CA 529593 A CA529593 A CA 529593A CA 1281237 C CA1281237 C CA 1281237C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- floor structure
- layer
- set forth
- self
- structural member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 41
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010000369 Accident Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000012254 magnesium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010020466 Hunger Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QHFQAJHNDKBRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium chloride hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] QHFQAJHNDKBRBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- REQPQFUJGGOFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylcarbamothioyl n,n-dimethylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SC(=S)N(C)C REQPQFUJGGOFQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/125—Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
- E04H1/1261—Cubicles for fire-protection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D17/00—Construction details of vehicle bodies
- B61D17/04—Construction details of vehicle bodies with bodies of metal; with composite, e.g. metal and wood body structures
- B61D17/10—Floors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/20—Floors or bottom sub-units
- B62D25/2054—Load carrying floors for commercial vehicles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/945—Load-supporting structures specially adapted therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
- Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61-29977 | 1986-02-13 | ||
| JP61029977A JPS62189251A (ja) | 1986-02-13 | 1986-02-13 | 床構造 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1281237C true CA1281237C (en) | 1991-03-12 |
Family
ID=12291018
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000529593A Expired - Lifetime CA1281237C (en) | 1986-02-13 | 1987-02-12 | Floor structure |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4794032A (en]) |
| EP (1) | EP0241116B1 (en]) |
| JP (1) | JPS62189251A (en]) |
| CA (1) | CA1281237C (en]) |
| DE (1) | DE3764993D1 (en]) |
| SG (1) | SG94890G (en]) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE68923737T2 (de) * | 1988-06-06 | 1996-04-18 | Hitachi Ltd | Aufbau für Schienenfahrzeuge und Herstellungsverfahren. |
| US5287814A (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1994-02-22 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Car body of railway rolling stock and method for fabricating car body |
| JP2752004B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-05 | 1998-05-18 | 川重鉄道車両エンジニアリング 株式会社 | 乗物用胴体 |
| JP2640078B2 (ja) * | 1993-02-08 | 1997-08-13 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 制振形材及び輸送機用構造体 |
| US5403063A (en) * | 1993-05-21 | 1995-04-04 | Sjostedt; Robbie J. | Modular integral floor construction for vehicle body |
| KR950008262A (ko) * | 1993-09-20 | 1995-04-17 | 가나이 쯔도무 | 철도차량 및 그 내부의장방법 |
| CN100531997C (zh) * | 1996-03-19 | 2009-08-26 | 株式会社日立制作所 | 镶板构造体 |
| CA2202115C (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 2005-07-12 | Fred M. Basile | Railway freight car metal floor |
| JP2000351365A (ja) * | 1999-06-11 | 2000-12-19 | Hitachi Ltd | 車 体 |
| US6722286B2 (en) | 1999-12-14 | 2004-04-20 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Structure and railway car |
| US6708626B2 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2004-03-23 | Kobe Steel, Ltd. | Double-walled damping structure |
| CA2420300C (en) | 2002-03-01 | 2006-11-14 | Bombardier Transportation (Technology) Germany Gmbh | Undercar assembly for a railcar |
| NZ541586A (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2008-03-28 | Kevin Allan Saunders | Fire retardant elevated floor structure for a building |
| DE102005053207A1 (de) | 2005-11-08 | 2007-05-10 | Hübner GmbH | Boden eines Übergangs zwischen zwei gelenkig miteinander verbundenen Fahrzeugen |
| US7827919B2 (en) * | 2006-06-02 | 2010-11-09 | Sells Gary L | Multiple track railroad system |
| FR2928330B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-10 | 2012-05-11 | Alstom Transport Sa | Chassis de vehicule ferroviaire pourvu de panneaux d'isolation thermique |
| DE102008016104A1 (de) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-08 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | Durchbrandsicherer Flugzeugrumpf |
| DE102008034307A1 (de) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-02-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schienenfahrzeug mit Höhenausgleich für eine Fußbodenplatte |
| AT510180B1 (de) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-05-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | Fussboden für ein schienenfahrzeug |
| EP2621785B1 (de) | 2010-10-01 | 2016-09-14 | Siemens AG Österreich | Fussboden für ein schienenfahrzeug |
| JP5583553B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-08 | 2014-09-03 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鉄道車両の台枠構造 |
| JP5697953B2 (ja) | 2010-11-08 | 2015-04-08 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鉄道車両の床構造 |
| CN103562044A (zh) | 2011-03-23 | 2014-02-05 | 川崎重工业株式会社 | 具备耐热地板的铁道车辆 |
| JP5794859B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-19 | 2015-10-14 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 制振形材 |
| JP5739829B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-28 | 2015-06-24 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鉄道車両の床構造及びそれを備えた鉄道車両 |
| JP5931548B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-02 | 2016-06-08 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 鉄道車両 |
| WO2014031528A2 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | Milwaukee Composites, Inc. | Flooring assembly with heat dissipation layer |
| CA2806886C (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2015-04-28 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Heat resistant floor assembly for a rail vehicle |
| CN103625487B (zh) * | 2013-08-28 | 2016-08-10 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 一种轨道车辆的地板结构 |
| US10029709B2 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2018-07-24 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Railcar |
| GB2536234A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-14 | Roc Secure Ltd | A safe room |
| FR3075142A1 (fr) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-06-21 | Alstom Transport Technologies | Voiture de vehicule ferroviaire |
| CN109131393A (zh) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-04 | 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | 一种负重耐火的轻量化地板 |
| CN111098939B (zh) * | 2020-01-02 | 2021-08-06 | 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 | 一种复合材料车体、复合材料铺层结构及铺层方法 |
| US12377887B2 (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2025-08-05 | Nippon Sharyo, Ltd. | Fire-resistant floor structure of railroad vehicle |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE212928C (en]) * | ||||
| FR682875A (fr) * | 1928-10-19 | 1930-06-03 | Perfectionnement dans la fabrication de plaques ou cloisons isolantes | |
| US2245529A (en) * | 1939-05-06 | 1941-06-10 | Union Asbestos & Rubber Co | Refrigerator car floor |
| DE2045277C3 (de) * | 1970-09-12 | 1978-06-29 | Linke-Hofmann-Busch Waggon-Fahrzeug-Maschinen Gmbh, 3320 Salzgitter | Schallreduzierender Fußboden für Fahrzeuge, insbesondere Schienenfahrzeuge |
| US3699041A (en) * | 1971-06-04 | 1972-10-17 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Surface modified alumina hydrate filler |
| JPS4952313U (en]) * | 1972-08-09 | 1974-05-09 | ||
| CH597458A5 (en) * | 1974-09-14 | 1978-04-14 | Oskar Franz | Prefabricated floor slab for transportable room cells |
| JPS5340892U (en]) * | 1976-09-14 | 1978-04-08 | ||
| JPS5530958Y2 (en]) * | 1977-06-09 | 1980-07-23 | ||
| JPS567325Y2 (en]) * | 1977-07-14 | 1981-02-18 | ||
| US4255482A (en) * | 1978-07-05 | 1981-03-10 | Takara Kenzai Seisakusho & Co. | Vibration-absorbing fire-resisting floor for vehicles, vessels or the like |
| DE2908823A1 (de) * | 1979-03-07 | 1980-09-11 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Tragelement zur verwendung in fahrzeugen, insbesondere schienenfahrzeugen |
| JPS5612344U (en]) * | 1979-07-06 | 1981-02-02 | ||
| JPS5648455A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-05-01 | Kobayashi Tetsuo | Building panel and method of producing thereof |
| JPS56155273A (en) * | 1980-04-30 | 1981-12-01 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Ground material for building |
| FR2547783B1 (fr) * | 1983-06-23 | 1989-04-07 | Dietrich & Cie De | Procede de realisation d'un panneau prefabrique de plancher pour vehicules, en particulier pour vehicules ferroviaires de transport de voyageurs, et panneau ainsi obtenu |
| JPS6048506U (ja) * | 1983-09-13 | 1985-04-05 | 積水ハウス株式会社 | 壁体断熱構造 |
| DE3409897A1 (de) * | 1984-03-17 | 1985-09-19 | August Wilhelm Andernach Kg | Brandschutzbahn mit dampfsperre |
-
1986
- 1986-02-13 JP JP61029977A patent/JPS62189251A/ja active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-02-12 DE DE8787301198T patent/DE3764993D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-12 CA CA000529593A patent/CA1281237C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-12 EP EP87301198A patent/EP0241116B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-02-13 US US07/014,321 patent/US4794032A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-11-19 SG SG948/90A patent/SG94890G/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4794032A (en) | 1988-12-27 |
| DE3764993D1 (de) | 1990-10-25 |
| JPH0584345B2 (en]) | 1993-12-01 |
| EP0241116A1 (en) | 1987-10-14 |
| JPS62189251A (ja) | 1987-08-19 |
| SG94890G (en) | 1991-01-18 |
| EP0241116B1 (en) | 1990-09-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |